OxytocINspace

How does the brain turn space into territory?

We navigate a world that is more than a physical map. The same place can feel like ours, theirs, shared or off-limits, depending on who is there and on our relationship with them.

OxytocINspace is an ERC Synergy project exploring how the brain gives space this social meaning — and whether oxytocin helps connect the neural systems that represent space with those that regulate social relationships.

Cognitive map plus oxytocin leads to territoriality
THE CENTRAL IDEA

One question, five species

Mouse · Rat · Bat · Marmoset · Macaque

A comparative search for common principles linking oxytocin, spatial representation and social behaviour across very different mammalian societies.

Comparative oxytocin anatomy across species
Comparative anatomy across species
THE OXYTOCINSPACE TEAM
Valery Grinevich
University of Heidelberg, Germany
Dori Derdikman
Technion, Israel
David Omer
Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Angela Sirigu
CNRS, France

Collaborator on the bat studies: Nachum Ulanovsky — Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel.

The Sirigu Lab in OxytocINspace

Exploring social territory in the primate brain

For macaques, space is inherently social. Where an individual moves, how closely it approaches another, and which areas it occupies depend on social relationships.

The Sirigu Lab investigates how the brain represents this social geography and how oxytocin changes it.

We combine the observation of spontaneous social behaviour with neural recordings and targeted manipulation of the brain's oxytocin system, in collaboration with Sylvia Wirth at NeuroPrime in Lyon.

01

Mapping the oxytocin system

Mapping oxytocin receptors and tracing connections between the hypothalamic oxytocin system and medial temporal regions involved in spatial representation.

Oxytocin receptor anatomy and planned tracing experiments
02

Reading the social map

Recording brain activity as macaques move through space and interact freely with one another.

Wireless neural recording setup in freely interacting macaques
03

Changing the map

Using DREADDs to selectively control oxytocin neurons in the PVN, and test how changing their activity reshapes social and territorial behaviour.

DREADD expression in oxytocin neurons
DREADD expression in PVN oxytocin neurons

Can oxytocin change not only how we respond to others,
but how the brain maps the space we share with them?